Which Electronic Lock is Best?
What is an Electric Lock?
A deadbolt that is electrically actuated by a button on the lock or remotely by a switch is known as an electric lock. The use of electric locks for remote access in residences is growing. (ηλεκτρονικοί κύλινδροι)
How Does an Electric Lock Work?
Unlike traditional mechanical locks, most electric locks lack a latch and function similarly to a deadbolt.
The unlocking process involves:
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An electrical impulse from inside or outside the home (e.g., pushbutton, intercom, or digital keypad) sends a command to the lock.
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An internal electric motor then slides the deadbolt, unlocking the door.
Main Criteria for Choosing an Electric Lock
The selection of an electric lock depends mainly on the opening mode:
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User-controlled unlocking – The user actively unlocks the door.
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Security system integration – The lock is connected to a security system that controls access.
Additionally, you need to choose the type of installation:
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Surface-mounted (easier to install)
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Mortise-mounted (embedded into the door for enhanced security)
Opening Modes of Electric Locks
1. Remote Unlocking by the User
Electric locks are commonly used for remote access, with or without:
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Access controllers
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Intercom systems
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Digital keypads
The door can be unlocked:
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Manually (by the user)
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Automatically (via a switch)
This type of lock is ideal for residential doors, gates, and communal entrances, including accessibility solutions for people with impairments.
2. Security Unlocking
Electric locks are also used in emergency exit systems, where automated unlocking is necessary.
For example, in the case of a fire, an electronic controller sends an impulse to open the lock. These locks are often found in public spaces and high-security areas.
Electric Lock Installation Types
1. Surface-Mounted Electric Locks
These are the most widely used and easiest to install.
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Mounted on the door's surface
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Powered by 12-volt wiring
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Contain a motor, electronics, and strike plate
✅ Suitable for doors, gates, grilles, and access points
✅ Can be used indoors or outdoors
✅ Can be locked mechanically (using a knob) or electronically (via a switch)
✅ Most models have a cylinder and key for emergency unlocking in case of a power failure
2. Electric Mortise Locks
These are embedded into the door and provide higher security.
✅ Best for workplaces and high-security areas (e.g., server rooms, restricted areas)
✅ More complex locking mechanisms with multiple deadbolts
✅ Used when surface-mounted locks are insufficient for security
Electric Lock Accessories
Electric locks operate on 12V or 24V power, and several accessories enhance their functionality:
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Multiple contactors – For controlling specific locks
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Flexible conduit – Allows wiring to pass through door hinges
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230V transformer (to 12V or 24V) – Converts standard power for lock operation
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Automatic door closer – Ensures the door shuts properly after unlocking https://okleidaras.com/ilektronikoi-kylindroi/
Final Thoughts: Which Electric Lock is Best?
The best electric lock depends on your needs:
🔹 For Homes & Basic Security → Surface-Mounted Electric Locks
🔹 For Businesses & High Security → Electric Mortise Locks
🔹 For Emergency Exits & Public Areas → Security Electric Locks
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